static IP configuration problem

Frank DiPrete fdiprete at comcast.net
Fri Sep 23 11:56:00 EDT 2005


It looks like the network the machine is on is 192.168.1.0/24 with a
default route 192.168.1.15. www will depend on DNS working properly and
I suspect that your primary dns server would be 192.168.1.15 depending
on what you are using for a router and your setup.

Check the /etc/resolv.conf file


On Thu, 2005-09-22 at 23:41 -0400, Greg Rundlett wrote:
> recap:  DHCP will work, but I can't assign a static IP address to my
> machine, unless I do a DHCP setup first, then do a static, and restart
> the network interface, but do not reboot the machine b/c the interface
> configuration fails to work after a OS reboot(if left as static).
> 
> 
> 
> On 9/13/05, Benjamin Scott <dragonhawk at iname.com> wrote:
>         On Sep 13 at 7:55am, Randy Edwards wrote:
>         > Then do a "ifdown ethX ; ifconfig ethX down".
>         
>            Even better is:
>         
>                 ifconfig ethX 0.0.0.0 down
> 
> did that,
> and prior to that I also did netstat -rn to see that the gateway was
> set correctly
> 
> ifconfig eth0 192.168.1.111 netmask 255.255.255.0 broadcast
> 192.168.1.255 up
> 
> did not complain, but also did not result in a working interface (that
> could get to the internet).  Apparently the interface is working, b/c
> I can ping other hosts on the network, I just can't get out onto the
> web.
> 
> --- 192.168.1.15 ping statistics ---
> 4 packets transmitted, 4 received, 0% packet loss, time 2997ms
> rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 0.529/0.631/0.921/0.169 ms
> 
> 
> liberty:/# /etc/init.d/networking restart
> Setting up IP spoofing protection: rp_filter.
> Reconfiguring network interfaces...SIOCDELRT: No such process
> ifup: interface lo already configured
> done.
> 
> NOTICE HOW THERE IS NO OUTPUT HERE RELATED TO ETH0....WHEREAS WHEN I
> RESTART WITH DHCP, IT DOES
> 
> 
> Setting up IP spoofing protection: rp_filter.
> Reconfiguring network interfaces...ifup: interface lo already
> configured
> Internet Software Consortium DHCP Client 2.0pl5
> Copyright 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999 The Internet Software
> Consortium.
> All rights reserved.
> 
> Please contribute if you find this software useful.
> For info, please visit http://www.isc.org/dhcp-contrib.html
> 
> Listening on LPF/eth0/00:50:2c:02:a7:d8
> Sending on   LPF/eth0/00:50:2c:02:a7:d8
> Sending on   Socket/fallback/fallback-net
> DHCPREQUEST on eth0 to 255.255.255.255 port 67
> DHCPACK from 192.168.1.15
> bound to 192.168.1.125 -- renewal in 43200 seconds.
> done.
> 
> 
> liberty:/# ifconfig
> eth0      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:50:2C:02:A7:D8
>           inet addr:192.168.1.111  Bcast:192.168.1.255
> Mask:255.255.255.0
>           UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
>           RX packets:239473 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
>           TX packets:105287 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
>           collisions:29722
>           RX bytes:240897141 (229.7 MiB)  TX bytes:10702634 (10.2 MiB)
> 
> 
> 
> 
> MORE INFO ABOUT A CLEAN REBOOT
> 
> 
> 
> Upon booting (can't get out onto the WWW), but can ping local network
> addresses, including the router/gateway device 192.168.1.15
> 
> 
> greg at liberty:~$ /sbin/route
> Kernel IP routing table
> Destination     Gateway         Genmask         Flags Metric Ref
> Use Iface
> 192.168.1.0     *               255.255.255.0   U     0      0
> 0 eth0
> default         192.168.1.15    0.0.0.0         UG    0      0
> 0 eth0
> 
> liberty:/home/greg# netstat -rn
> Kernel IP routing table
> Destination     Gateway         Genmask         Flags   MSS Window
> irtt Iface
> 192.168.1.0     0.0.0.0         255.255.255.0   U         0 0
> 0 eth0
> 0.0.0.0         192.168.1.15    0.0.0.0         UG        0 0
> 0 eth0
> 
> 
> greg at liberty:~$ /sbin/ifconfig
> eth0      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:50:2C:02:A7:D8
>           inet addr:192.168.1.111  Bcast:192.168.1.255
> Mask:255.255.255.0
>           EtherTalk Phase 2 addr:65280/218
>           UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
>           RX packets:583 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
>           TX packets:32 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
>           collisions:0
>           RX bytes:43502 (42.4 KiB)  TX bytes:1705 (1.6 KiB)
> 
> lo        Link encap:Local Loopback
>           inet addr:127.0.0.1  Mask:255.0.0.0
>           EtherTalk Phase 2 addr:0/0
>           UP LOOPBACK RUNNING  MTU:16436  Metric:1
>           RX packets:568 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
>           TX packets:568 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
>           collisions:0
>           RX bytes:68732 (67.1 KiB)  TX bytes:68732 (67.1 KiB)
> 
> 
> ######### The /etc/network/interfaces file ###########
> auto lo
> iface lo inet loopback
> 
> auto eth0
> iface eth0 inet static
> address 192.168.1.111
> netmask 255.255.255.0
> gateway 192.168.1.15
> 
> ******%%%%%%**********%%%%%%%%%************%%%%%%%%%
> 
> AFTER MANUALLY CHANGING THE interfaces FILE TO USE DHCP
> AND RESETTING THE ROUTER to FACTORY DEFAULTS
> liberty:/home/greg# /sbin/route
> Kernel IP routing table
> Destination     Gateway         Genmask         Flags Metric Ref
> Use Iface
> 192.168.15.0    *               255.255.255.0   U     0      0
> 0 eth0
> default         192.168.15.1    0.0.0.0         UG    0      0
> 0 eth0
> 
> ******%%%%%%**********%%%%%%%%%************%%%%%%%%%
> 
> AFTER SETTING THE ROUTER TO USE THE CONFIG I WANT 
> ROUTER=192.168.1.15, 
> TWO STATIC HOSTS .100 AND .111
> DHCP SERVICE TO 25 HOSTS .125-.134
>  liberty:/home/greg# /sbin/route
> Kernel IP routing table
> Destination     Gateway         Genmask         Flags Metric Ref
> Use Iface
> 192.168.1.0     *               255.255.255.0   U     0      0
> 0 eth0
> default         192.168.1.15    0.0.0.0         UG    0      0
> 0 eth0
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 




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