signal handling with trap
jesse lazar
jlazar at basicisp.net
Sun Feb 17 07:35:26 EST 2008
hello,
i am trying to learn a little about shell programming for no real
reason. so i have taken to trying to make sense of the shell
initialization process. i've got sys v init, or something, i don't
really know. its a debian system.
from what i gather:
+ the init program is called on after the boot process
+ init reads /etc/inittab
+ init executes the shell script /etc/init.d/rcS
i'm stuck here because i cannot figure out the usage of the trap
command. what i find bewildering is that i don't get a manpage for trap
when i type in 'man trap' using the root account. where do i go for
reference on the use of the trap command?
according to the book, shell programming, published by sams the usage
would be:
trap name signals
where name is a list of commands or the name of a shell function
thus the line
trap - INT QUIT TSTP
is going to execute '-' when any of the signals INT QUIT TSTP are
issued? that doesn't seem right to me... '-' doesn't seem to be a
command or a list of commands.
thanks,
jesse
########################################################
the following was pulled from the rcS script...
############################################################
for i in /etc/rcS.d/S??*
do
# Ignore dangling symlinks for now.
[ ! -f "$i" ] && continue
case "$i" in
*.sh)
# Source shell script for speed.
(
trap - INT QUIT TSTP
set start
. $i
)
;;
*)
# No sh extension, so fork subprocess.
$i start
;;
esac
done
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